| Formula: | C₃H₈O₂ |
| CAS Number: | 57-55-6 |
| EC Number (EINECS): | 200-338-0 |
| HS Code: | 29041000 |
| UN Number: | Not classified as hazardous |
| IUPAC Name: | Propane-1,2-diol |
| Also Known As: | 1,2-Propylene Glycol; PG |
| Molecular Weight, g/mol: | 76.09 |
| Appearance: | Clear, colorless, viscous liquid |
| Odor: | Odorless to mild |
| Melting Point, °C: | -59 |
| Boiling Point, °C: | 188.2 |
| Density, g/cm³ (at 20°C): | 1.036–1.038 |
| Flash Point, °C: | 99 (Closed Cup) |
| Refractive Index (20°C): | 1.431–1.434 |
| Solubility: | Miscible with water, alcohols, acetone; slightly soluble in hydrocarbons |
| pH (1% solution): | 6.5–7.5 |
| Vapor Pressure (at 20°C): | 0.1 mmHg |
| Purity, %: | ≥99.5 |
| Grades Available: | USP, Food Grade, Technical |
| Packaging: | Drums, IBCs, bulk |
Solvent and humectant in pharmaceuticals and cosmetics
Carrier for flavorings and food additives (USP compliant)
Ingredient in parenteral, oral, and topical pharmaceutical formulations
Humectant and stabilizer in personal care products
Anti-freeze and de-icing fluids (industrial grade)
Intermediate in specialty chemical production
End Industries Served:
Pharmaceuticals, Personal Care, Food & Beverage, Industrial Manufacturing
Hazard Class (GHS): Generally low toxicity
Hazard Statements (H-Codes):
Not classified as hazardous under GHS
Precautionary Statements (P-Codes):
P264: Wash hands thoroughly after handling
P280: Wear protective gloves/eye protection
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area
Keep containers tightly closed
Avoid contamination with strong oxidizers
ADR/RID: Not classified as dangerous goods
IMDG: Not classified as dangerous goods
IATA: Not classified as dangerous goods
REACH Status (EU): Registered
TSCA (USA): Listed
USP/NF Compliant: Yes
ISO Certification: Available on request
Country Standards: Complies with USP and food/pharma grade standards
Shelf Life: 3 years (sealed, stored properly)
Country of Origin: [To be filled – e.g., USA, China, EU]
Typical Packaging Sizes: Drums, IBCs, bulk
Storage Temperature: Ambient
Stability: Stable under normal storage and handling conditions