Metallic Detergents
| Formula: | Mixture (commonly metal salts of alkylbenzene sulfonates or carboxylates) |
| CAS Number: | Common: Calcium sulfonate – 61789-86-4; Barium sulfonate – 61789-87-5; Magnesium sulfonate – 68610-32-4 |
| EC Number (EINECS): | Varies with metal (e.g., Calcium sulfonate 263-093-9) |
| HS Code: | 38119000 |
| UN Number: | Not classified as hazardous for transport |
| IUPAC Name: | Metal alkylbenzene sulfonate / Metal carboxylate salts |
| Also Known As: | Overbased Sulfonates; Metal Soaps; Detergent Additives |
| Molecular Weight, g/mol: | Not fixed (mixture) |
Typical Specifications
| Appearance: | Brown to amber viscous liquid |
| Odor: | Mild hydrocarbon-like |
| Density, g/cm³ (at 20°C): | 0.95–1.20 |
| Flash Point, °C: | >180 (typically 200+) |
| Solubility: | Soluble in mineral oils & synthetic oils |
| Grades Available: | Calcium, Magnesium, Barium sulfonates; Neutral & Overbased |
| Packaging: | 200kg drums, 1000kg IBCs, bulk tanks |
Applications / Uses
Primary Applications
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Lubricant additive for engine oils, gear oils, marine oils
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Neutralizes acidic by-products of fuel combustion
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Provides detergency and dispersancy in lubricants
Secondary Applications
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Used in greases as detergent-dispersant
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Corrosion inhibitor in fuels and lubricants
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Anti-wear and oxidation stability improver
End Industries Served: Automotive, Marine, Power Generation, Industrial Lubricants, Grease Manufacturing, Metalworking Fluids
Safety & Handling Information
Hazard Class (GHS): Not classified as highly hazardous; may cause mild irritation
Hazard Statements (H-Codes):
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H315: Causes skin irritation
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H319: Causes serious eye irritation
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H335: May cause respiratory irritation (fumes/mists)
Precautionary Statements (P-Codes):
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P280: Wear protective gloves/eye protection
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P261: Avoid breathing vapors/mist
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P302 + P352: IF ON SKIN – wash with soap and water
Storage Conditions
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Store in cool, dry, ventilated area
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Keep away from strong oxidizing agents
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Protect from moisture contamination
Transport Information
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ADR/RID: Not classified as dangerous goods
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IMDG: Not classified as dangerous goods
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IATA: Not classified as dangerous goods