Formula: | C₂H₈O₇P₂ |
CAS Number: | 2809-21-4 |
EC Number (EINECS): | 238-288-2 |
HS Code: | 29313990 |
UN Number: | Not classified as dangerous goods for transport |
IUPAC Name: | 1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic Acid |
Also Known As: | Etidronic Acid; HEDP; 1-Hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic Acid |
Molecular Weight, g/mol: | 206.03 |
Appearance: | Clear, colorless to pale yellow aqueous solution |
Odor: | Odorless |
Melting Point, °C: | ~198 (solid grade, decomposes) |
Solubility: | Miscible with water, insoluble in organic solvents |
Grades Available: | 60% aqueous solution, 90% solid |
Packaging: | 250kg drums, 1000kg IBC tanks, 25kg bags (solid) |
Primary Applications
Scale and corrosion inhibitor in cooling water treatment, boilers, and oilfields
Chelating agent in detergents and cleaning agents
Stabilizer for hydrogen peroxide solutions
Secondary Applications
Used in textile dyeing and bleaching processes
Additive in cosmetics and personal care formulations
Ingredient in industrial cleaners and household detergents
End Industries Served: Water Treatment, Oil & Gas, Detergents, Cleaning, Textiles, Cosmetics, Pulp & Paper
Hazard Class (GHS): Corrosive to metals (Category 1), Skin/Eye Irritant (Category 2)
Hazard Statements (H-Codes):
H290: May be corrosive to metals
H315: Causes skin irritation
H319: Causes serious eye irritation
Precautionary Statements (P-Codes):
P280: Wear protective gloves/eye protection
P264: Wash hands thoroughly after handling
P305 + P351 + P338: IF IN EYES – rinse cautiously with water for several minutes, remove contact lenses if present
P337 + P313: If eye irritation persists, get medical advice/attention
Storage Conditions
Store in cool, dry, ventilated place
Keep containers tightly closed
Avoid contact with strong oxidizing agents
Transport Information
ADR/RID: Not classified as dangerous goods
IMDG: Not classified as dangerous goods
IATA: Not classified as dangerous goods