Hanson Chemicals

Caustic Soda Beads and Flakes

Formula: NaOH
CAS Number: 1310-73-2
EC Number (EINECS): 215-185-5
HS Code: 28151100
UN Number: 1823
IUPAC Name: Sodium Hydroxide
Also Known As: Lye; Sodium Hydrate; Caustic Alkali
Molecular Weight, g/mol: 40.00

Typical Specifications

Appearance: White solid in bead or flake form
Odor: Odorless
Melting Point, °C: 318
Boiling Point, °C: 1388
Density, g/cm³ (at 20°C): 2.13
Flash Point, °C: Not applicable (non-flammable)
pH (1% solution): ~13–14
Purity, %: 98–99.5
Grades Available: Industrial, Technical, Analytical
Packaging: 25kg bags, 50kg drums, jumbo bags

Applications / Uses

Primary Applications

  • Pulp & paper manufacturing (chemical pulping, bleaching)

  • Textile processing (mercerization, dyeing)

  • Soap and detergent production

  • Water treatment and pH control

Secondary Applications

  • Alumina extraction (Bayer process)

  • Neutralization of acids in chemical processes

  • Petroleum refining (removal of acidic impurities)

  • Food industry (pH adjustment, peeling of fruits & vegetables – food grade only)

End Industries Served: Pulp & Paper, Textiles, Detergents, Chemicals, Water Treatment, Oil & Gas, Food & Beverage (for food grade)

Safety & Handling Information

Hazard Class (GHS): Corrosive (Category 1A)

Hazard Statements (H-Codes):

  • H290: May be corrosive to metals

  • H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage

Precautionary Statements (P-Codes):

  • P280: Wear protective gloves/eye/face protection

  • P301 + P330 + P331: IF SWALLOWED – rinse mouth, do NOT induce vomiting

  • P303 + P361 + P353: IF ON SKIN – remove contaminated clothing, rinse skin with water

  • P305 + P351 + P338: IF IN EYES – rinse cautiously with water, remove contact lenses

Storage Conditions

  • Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated place

  • Keep away from acids and moisture (hygroscopic)

  • Use corrosion-resistant storage containers

Transport Information

  • ADR/RID: Class 8, UN1823, PG II

  • IMDG: Class 8, UN1823

  • IATA: Class 8, UN1823

Regulatory Information

  • REACH Status (EU): Registered

  • FDA Approval: Permitted for certain food applications (food grade only)

  • ISO Certification: Available on request (ISO 9001, ISO 14001)

  • Country Standards: Meets ASTM / BIS / Technical standards depending on grade

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