Formula: | Mixture of C₉ Aromatic Hydrocarbons (primarily C₉–C₁₀ alkylbenzenes) |
EC Number (EINECS): | 918-481-9 |
HS Code: | 27079990 |
UN Number: | 1268 |
IUPAC Name: | Not applicable (mixture) |
Also Known As: | Heavy Aromatic Naphtha; C₉ Aromatics; Solvent Naphtha (High Flash) |
Molecular Weight, g/mol: | ~120–135 (average) |
Appearance: | Clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid |
Odor: | Mild aromatic odor |
Density, g/cm³ (at 20°C): | 0.86–0.88 |
Refractive Index (20°C): | 1.49–1.51 |
Vapor Pressure (at 20°C): | <1 mmHg |
Grades Available: | Industrial, Technical |
Packaging: | 200L drums, 1000L IBC, bulk ISO tanks |
Primary Applications
Solvent in paints, coatings, adhesives, sealants, and resins
Diluent in pesticide and agrochemical formulations
Carrier solvent for oilfield chemicals
Secondary Applications
Raw material in ink and printing formulations
Industrial degreasing and cleaning solvent
Used in rubber processing and fuel additives
End Industries Served: Paints & Coatings, Adhesives, Agrochemicals, Oil & Gas, Rubber, Printing Inks, Cleaning Chemicals
Hazard Class (GHS): Flammable liquid (Category 3), Aspiration Hazard (Category 1), Specific Target Organ Toxicity – Single Exposure (Category 3)
Hazard Statements (H-Codes):
H226: Flammable liquid and vapor
H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways
H335: May cause respiratory irritation
H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness
Precautionary Statements (P-Codes):
P210: Keep away from heat, sparks, open flames
P280: Wear protective gloves/eye/face protection
P301 + P310: IF SWALLOWED – Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor
P331: Do NOT induce vomiting
Storage Conditions
Store in cool, well-ventilated place
Keep away from ignition sources
Containers should be tightly closed when not in use
Transport Information
ADR/RID: Class 3, UN1268, PG III
IMDG: Class 3, UN1268, PG III
IATA: Class 3, UN1268, PG III
REACH Status (EU): Registered
FDA Approval: Not approved for food or pharma use
ISO Certification: Available on request (ISO 9001 for manufacturing grade)
Country Standards: Meets BIS / ASTM solvent standards for industrial use
Shelf Life: 1 year (in sealed containers under recommended storage conditions)
Country of Origin: [To be filled – e.g., India, Middle East, EU]
Typical Packaging Sizes: 200L drums, 1000L IBCs, bulk ISO tanks
Storage Temperature: 15–30°C, away from heat and direct sunlight
Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditions; may form explosive vapor-air mixture if exposed to ignition