Formula: | CₙH₂ₙ₊₂₋ₓClₓ (where n = 10–30, x = 3–12 depending on grade) |
CAS Number: | 63449-39-8 (C10–13), 85535-85-9 (C14–17) |
EC Number (EINECS): | 287-477-0 (for C10–13), 287-476-5 (for C14–17) |
HS Code: | 38249090 |
UN Number: | Not classified under UN transport regulations |
IUPAC Name: | Chlorinated Alkanes |
Also Known As: | CPs, Chloroparaffins |
Molecular Weight, g/mol: | Variable (approx. 350–600, depending on chlorine content) |
Appearance: | Clear to yellowish viscous liquid |
Odor: | Mild, characteristic |
Flash Point, °C: | >150 |
Solubility: | Insoluble in water, soluble in oils/organic solvents |
Grades Available: | Short-chain (C10–13), Medium-chain (C14–17), Long-chain (C18–30) |
Packaging: | 250kg HDPE drums, 1000kg IBC, bulk tankers |
Primary Applications
Plasticizer and flame retardant in PVC products (cables, flooring, roofing, hoses)
Additive in rubber and polymer compounding
Used in paints, sealants, and adhesives
Secondary Applications
Extreme pressure (EP) additive in metalworking fluids and lubricants
Leather and textile treatment chemicals
Sealants and coatings for construction and marine use
End Industries Served: Plastics, Rubber, PVC, Paints, Adhesives, Metalworking, Construction, Marine, Lubricants, Textiles
Hazard Class (GHS): Classified as hazardous (depending on chain length and chlorine content)
Hazard Statements (H-Codes):
H351: Suspected of causing cancer (for short-chain CPs)
H411: Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects
H315: Causes skin irritation
H319: Causes eye irritation
Precautionary Statements (P-Codes):
P280: Wear protective gloves/eye protection
P273: Avoid release to the environment
P302 + P352: IF ON SKIN – wash with plenty of water
P305 + P351 + P338: IF IN EYES – rinse cautiously with water, remove contact lenses if present
Storage Conditions
Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area
Protect from direct sunlight and high temperatures
Keep containers tightly sealed
Transport Information
ADR/RID: Not classified as dangerous goods
IMDG: Not classified as dangerous goods
IATA: Not classified as dangerous goods