Formula: | C₄H₈O |
CAS Number: | 78-93-3 |
EC Number (EINECS): | 201-159-0 |
HS Code: | 29141200 |
UN Number: | 1193 |
IUPAC Name: | Butan-2-one |
Also Known As: | 2-Butanone; Ethyl Methyl Ketone; MEK |
Molecular Weight, g/mol: | 72.11 |
Appearance: | Clear, colorless liquid |
Odor: | Sweet, sharp, acetone-like |
Melting Point, °C: | -86 |
Boiling Point, °C: | 79.6 |
Density, g/cm³ (at 20°C): | 0.805 |
Flash Point, °C: | -9 (closed cup) |
Refractive Index (20°C): | 1.378 |
Solubility: | Miscible with most organic solvents; soluble in water (29 g/100 mL at 25°C) |
Purity, %: | ≥99.5 |
Grades Available: | Industrial, Technical, ACS, Electronic |
Packaging: | 165kg steel drums, 20kg cans, bulk ISO tanks |
Primary Applications
Solvent for resins, coatings, adhesives, inks, and paints
Used in production of plastics, textiles, and leather finishing
Cleaning agent in electronics and industrial processes
Secondary Applications
Intermediate in chemical synthesis (methyl isobutyl ketone, peroxides)
Extraction solvent in pharmaceutical industry
Degreasing and surface preparation in metal finishing
End Industries Served: Coatings, Adhesives, Printing, Plastics, Leather, Electronics, Pharmaceuticals, Automotive
Hazard Class (GHS): Flammable liquid (Category 2), Eye Irritant (Category 2A), STOT SE (Category 3)
Hazard Statements (H-Codes):
H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapor
H319: Causes serious eye irritation
H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness
Precautionary Statements (P-Codes):
P210: Keep away from heat, sparks, open flames
P280: Wear protective gloves/eye protection
P261: Avoid breathing vapors
P303 + P361 + P353: IF ON SKIN – remove contaminated clothing, rinse with water
Storage Conditions
Store in a cool, well-ventilated place
Keep container tightly closed when not in use
Ground/bond containers to prevent static discharge
Transport Information
ADR/RID: Class 3, UN1193, PG II
IMDG: Class 3, UN1193, PG II, EMS F-E, S-D
IATA: Class 3, UN1193, PG II