Formula: | C₄H₁₀O₃ |
CAS Number: | 111-46-6 |
EC Number (EINECS): | 203-872-2 |
HS Code: | 29094100 |
UN Number: | 3082 (Environmentally Hazardous Substance, liquid, n.o.s.) |
IUPAC Name: | 2,2′-Oxybisethanol |
Also Known As: | DEG; Diglycol; 2,2′-Oxydiethanol |
Molecular Weight, g/mol: | 106.12 |
Appearance: | Colorless, hygroscopic liquid |
Odor: | Practically odorless, faint sweet odor |
Melting Point, °C: | −10.45 |
Boiling Point, °C: | 245 |
Density, g/cm³ (at 20°C): | 1.118 |
Flash Point, °C: | 143 (closed cup) |
Refractive Index (20°C): | 1.447 |
Purity, %: | ≥99.5 |
Grades Available: | Technical, Industrial, USP/Pharma Grade |
Packaging: | 225kg drums, 1000kg IBCs, bulk ISO tanks |
Primary Applications
Intermediate in polyester resins, polyurethanes, and plasticizers
Solvent for dyes, oils, and resins
Humectant in tobacco, inks, and adhesives
Secondary Applications
Ingredient in brake fluids and lubricants
Used in natural gas dehydration
Softening agent in textiles and paper
End Industries Served: Polymers, Textiles, Adhesives, Paints & Coatings, Oil & Gas, Automotive, Chemicals
Hazard Class (GHS): Harmful if swallowed (Category 4), Eye Irritant (Category 2A), Specific Target Organ Toxicity – Repeated Exposure (Category 2)
Hazard Statements (H-Codes):
H302: Harmful if swallowed
H319: Causes serious eye irritation
H373: May cause damage to organs (kidneys) through prolonged or repeated exposure
Precautionary Statements (P-Codes):
P264: Wash hands thoroughly after handling
P270: Do not eat, drink, or smoke when using this product
P280: Wear protective gloves/eye protection
P301 + P312: IF SWALLOWED – call a POISON CENTER/doctor if unwell
Storage Conditions
Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area
Protect from heat and direct sunlight
Keep container tightly closed
Transport Information
ADR/RID: Class 9, UN3082, PG III
IMDG: Class 9, UN3082, Marine Pollutant
IATA: Class 9, UN3082
REACH Status (EU): Registered
FDA Approval: Not approved for direct food use (toxic if ingested)
ISO Certification: Available on request (ISO 9001 for manufacturing grade)
Country Standards: Meets ASTM / BIS / Technical grade specifications